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Travel Information - Safari destination
Travel Information
Essential tips and advice for planning your safari in Tanzania, including visa requirements, health precautions, and cultural etiquette.

Essential Safari Planning

Planning a safari to Tanzania requires careful consideration of various factors to ensure a seamless and memorable experience. From choosing the right time to visit to understanding what to pack, every detail contributes to your adventure.

Our team at Nectar Safaris is dedicated to helping you navigate these preparations, ensuring you're fully equipped for your journey into the wild.

Planning Checklist

  • •Book your safari 6-12 months in advance for peak season
  • •Ensure your passport is valid for 6 months beyond travel dates
  • •Consult your doctor about vaccinations 4-6 weeks before travel
  • •Purchase comprehensive travel insurance
  • •Inform your bank of travel plans to avoid card blocks

Visa Requirements

Most visitors to Tanzania require a visa, which can be obtained on arrival or in advance through the Tanzania Immigration Department's e-visa system. The process is straightforward, but we recommend applying online before your trip to avoid potential delays at the airport.

Tourist visas are typically valid for 90 days and allow for single or multiple entries depending on the type you select.

Visa Essentials

  • •Single-entry tourist visa: $50 USD
  • •Multiple-entry visa: $100 USD
  • •US citizens require a special visa: $100 USD
  • •E-visa applications at immigration.go.tz
  • •Passport-sized photos required for visa on arrival
  • •Proof of accommodation may be requested

Health and Vaccinations

Your health and safety are paramount. While Tanzania is generally safe for travelers, we recommend consulting with a travel health specialist at least 4-6 weeks before your departure to discuss necessary vaccinations and health precautions.

Malaria prophylaxis is strongly recommended for all travelers to Tanzania, particularly during the rainy seasons when mosquito activity is highest.

Recommended Vaccinations

  • •Yellow Fever (required if traveling from endemic areas)
  • •Hepatitis A and B
  • •Typhoid
  • •Tetanus-Diphtheria
  • •Malaria prophylaxis (essential)
  • •Rabies (for extended stays or animal contact)

Climate and Weather

Tanzania enjoys a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. Understanding these patterns is crucial for planning your safari, as wildlife movements and viewing conditions vary throughout the year.

The dry season (June to October) offers excellent game viewing as animals congregate around water sources. The wet season brings lush landscapes and is ideal for bird watching and witnessing the calving season.

Best Times to Visit

  • •June - October: Dry season, peak wildlife viewing
  • •January - February: Calving season in Serengeti
  • •November - December: Short rains, fewer tourists
  • •March - May: Long rains, some lodges close
  • •Year-round: Ngorongoro Crater is always spectacular

Packing Essentials

Packing for a safari requires balancing practicality with comfort. Light, breathable clothing in neutral colors is ideal for game drives, while layers are essential for early morning and evening activities when temperatures can drop significantly.

Most safari vehicles and lodges have weight restrictions for luggage, so soft-sided bags are preferred over rigid suitcases.

Safari Packing List

  • •Lightweight, neutral-colored clothing
  • •Warm fleece or jacket for cool mornings
  • •Comfortable walking shoes and sandals
  • •Wide-brimmed hat and quality sunglasses
  • •Binoculars and camera with zoom lens
  • •Sunscreen (SPF 30+) and insect repellent
  • •Personal medications and first aid basics

Currency and Money

The official currency of Tanzania is the Tanzanian Shilling (TZS), though US Dollars are widely accepted at hotels, lodges, and for major purchases. It's advisable to carry a mix of both currencies.

ATMs are available in major cities like Arusha and Dar es Salaam, but are scarce in remote areas. Credit cards are accepted at most lodges but carrying cash for tips and small purchases is recommended.

Money Tips

  • •US Dollars (bills from 2006 or later) widely accepted
  • •Carry small denominations for tips ($1, $5, $10)
  • •ATMs available in Arusha, but not in parks
  • •Credit cards accepted at most lodges
  • •Tipping guidelines: $10-20/day for guides
  • •Inform your bank of travel plans beforehand

Language and Communication

Swahili and English are the official languages of Tanzania. English is widely spoken in tourist areas, making communication relatively easy for international visitors. Learning a few Swahili phrases will enhance your experience and is always appreciated by locals.

Mobile phone coverage is surprisingly good in Tanzania, even in some remote areas. Local SIM cards are affordable and provide data for staying connected.

Useful Swahili Phrases

  • •Jambo - Hello
  • •Asante sana - Thank you very much
  • •Hakuna matata - No worries
  • •Safari njema - Have a good journey
  • •Karibu - Welcome
  • •Kwaheri - Goodbye

Safety and Security

Tanzania is considered one of the safest countries in East Africa for tourists. However, as with any travel destination, it's important to exercise common sense and take basic precautions to ensure your safety.

Wildlife encounters require respect and adherence to park rules. Always follow your guide's instructions during game drives and walking safaris.

Safety Guidelines

  • •Use hotel safes for valuables and documents
  • •Avoid walking alone at night in cities
  • •Keep car doors locked when driving
  • •Never approach or feed wild animals
  • •Stay in your vehicle during game drives
  • •Drink bottled or purified water only

Cultural Etiquette

Tanzania is home to over 120 ethnic groups, each with unique traditions and customs. Showing respect for local culture enriches your experience and fosters meaningful connections with the communities you encounter.

Modesty in dress is appreciated, particularly in rural areas and when visiting local villages. Always ask permission before photographing people.

Cultural Tips

  • •Greet people with both hands or right hand only
  • •Dress modestly, especially in villages and towns
  • •Ask permission before taking photos of locals
  • •Remove shoes when entering homes
  • •Use right hand for giving and receiving items
  • •Learn about Maasai customs before village visits

Photography Tips

Tanzania offers incredible photographic opportunities, from dramatic wildlife encounters to stunning landscapes and vibrant cultural scenes. Preparation is key to capturing these moments.

Early morning and late afternoon provide the best lighting for wildlife photography, coinciding with when animals are most active.

Photography Essentials

  • •Bring a camera with at least 200mm zoom
  • •Pack extra batteries and memory cards
  • •Dust-proof bag essential for equipment
  • •Golden hours: 6-9am and 4-6pm
  • •Beanbag or monopod for vehicle stabilization
  • •Backup all photos daily to external drive

Traveling with Children

A safari can be an incredible educational experience for children, fostering a love for wildlife and nature. Many lodges and camps in Tanzania are family-friendly and offer special programs for young travelers.

We recommend safaris for children aged 6 and above, though some private reserves welcome younger children. Family-specific itineraries can be designed to suit all ages.

Family Safari Tips

  • •Choose family-friendly camps with children's programs
  • •Shorter game drives to maintain interest
  • •Private vehicle recommended for flexibility
  • •Pack favorite snacks and entertainment
  • •Consider malaria-free reserves for young children
  • •Book interconnecting rooms when possible

Responsible Travel

Sustainable tourism is at the heart of what we do at Nectar Safaris. By choosing responsible travel practices, you contribute to wildlife conservation and support local communities.

We partner with lodges and camps that prioritize environmental sustainability and community development, ensuring your safari has a positive impact.

Eco-Friendly Practices

  • •Minimize plastic use - bring reusable water bottles
  • •Support local artisans by purchasing authentic crafts
  • •Follow park rules to protect wildlife
  • •Choose eco-certified lodges when possible
  • •Respect wildlife distances during game drives
  • •Participate in community-based tourism initiatives

Getting Around Tanzania

Tanzania's national parks and destinations are well connected by a network of scheduled and charter flights, making it easy to combine multiple destinations in one trip. Road transfers are also available and offer a different perspective of the country.

Internal flights between Arusha, Serengeti, and other destinations typically take 1-2 hours, saving valuable time for wildlife viewing.

Transportation Options

  • •Charter flights for flexible scheduling
  • •Scheduled bush flights to major parks
  • •4x4 safari vehicles for game drives
  • •Road transfers with experienced drivers
  • •Airport transfers included in packages
  • •Domestic airlines: Coastal, Auric, Safari Airlink